This guide provides a general overview of the family-based immigration process for individuals and families exploring their options. Family immigration allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to petition for certain relatives, with different categories and waiting periods depending on the specific family relationship and the petitioner’s immigration status.
The process typically starts with filing a family petition, followed by waiting for a visa number to become available if required, and then completing either adjustment of status or consular processing. Along the way, families may need to gather evidence of the qualifying relationship, complete medical examinations, attend interviews, and respond to any additional requests from immigration authorities.
Because timelines and requirements vary widely between categories, families are encouraged to understand which category applies to their situation before beginning the process. This guide is intended as a general starting point, not a substitute for personalized legal advice. Pacific Gateway Immigration works with families throughout California to evaluate eligibility, prepare strong petitions, and move through each stage of the family immigration process with clarity and support.